Iftar Set-1
1. Date……….2
pcs
2. Apple……...1
pcs
3. Vegetable
Pakora……..1 pcs
4. Chicken
Shashlik……….1 pcs
5. Chicken
Lollipop…..1 pcs
6. Jali Kabab………1
pcs
7. Alur chop………1
pcs
8. Beguni………….1
pcs
9. Piyaju…………1
pcs
10. Chola…………100
grm
11. Kashmiri
ChamCham………1 pcs
Orange Juice
The Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum) is a perennial favorite houseplant, beloved for its effortless care and graceful appearance. Characterized by rosettes of arching, strap-like leaves that are often green with a white stripe, its common name comes from the small plantlets, or "spider babies," that dangle from long, trailing stems. This fast-growing, pet-friendly plant is highly adaptable, thriving in bright, indirect light but tolerating lower light conditions. It is also well-known for its air-purifying qualities, effectively filtering common indoor toxins like formaldehyde. Because of its cascading habit and easy propagation from the abundant plantlets, the Spider Plant is ideal for beginners and looks stunning in hanging baskets or on high shelves.
The Snake Plant (Dracaena trifasciata, formerly Sansevieria), also known as Mother-in-Law's Tongue, is one of the hardiest and most popular indoor plants. It is instantly recognizable by its stiff, vertical, sword-like leaves that often feature striking green and yellow variegation, lending a modern, architectural look to any space. Renowned for being exceptionally low-maintenance, this succulent thrives on neglect, tolerates a wide range of lighting from low to bright indirect light, and requires very little watering—making it nearly "unkillable" and perfect for beginners. Furthermore, the Snake Plant is famous for its air-purifying qualities and its ability to produce oxygen even at night, making it an ideal choice for bedrooms.
TEB ADVENTURES OF IBN BATTUTA
The leaf of the Pin-stripe Calathea grows at the end of long stems that require the right care and location in order to continue looking as healthy as possible. If kept indoors, the plant will not grow much larger than 2ft wide or 2ft tall. This is a popular plant with attractive leaves and colors, but the plant does not flower very often indoors. It is a gorgeous species with dark green and glossy looking leaves (green with pink stripes).
Sea Hibiscus, scientifically known as Hibiscus tiliaceus, is a species of flowering tree in the mallow family, Malvaceae. A true multi-purpose tree, it is considered to be one of the most useful trees in the Pacific region. It is commonly gathered from the wild for food, medicine, fiber and timber, is sometimes cultivated and often protected when other trees are cleared from an area. The tree is often cultivated as an ornamental plant. The inner bark of the tree has been used by Hawaiian Polynesians to make rope. This tree has been widely used as a bonsai in many Asian countries.
Bauhinia variegata is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is grown as an ornamental tree in gardens and along the roadsides. The generic name Bauhinia was given by Linnaeus in honor of the Bauhin brothers, Johann and Gaspard, who were 16th- and 17th-century Swiss scientists. The leaves of the tree are shaped like a camel’s hoof print. They are alternate, variable in size. The tree is extremely handsome in flower and is often grown as an ornamental, hedge plant or street tree in tropical areas. It is valued particularly for its showy, fragrant, pink, purple or white flowers. It is now widely cultivated elsewhere in subtropical and tropical regions of the world.
Calathea lutea is a much taller growing species, up to around 3-4m, and can take a reasonable amount of sun. The plant is a great landscaping choice for tropical or Balinese style gardens. It can also be useful as a screening plant, or as a potted specimen on a balcony.
Barner Grass is a species of perennial tropical grass native to the African grasslands. Historically, this wild species has been used primarily for grazing. It has been used as part of a push–pull agricultural pest management strategy. Barner Grasses improve soil fertility and protect arid land from soil erosion. The grass can be harvested many times per year.
Chinese Wisteria is a species of flowering plant in the pea family. Growing 20–30 m (66–98 ft) tall, it is a deciduous vine. It is widely cultivated in temperate regions for its twisting stems and masses of scented flowers in hanging racemes, in spring. Chinese Wisteria is most commonly trained along garden walls, along the exterior of buildings, or over a pergola to create avenues of overhanging blossoms during bloom.
Spathoglottis plicata is an evergreen, terrestrial herb which forms tall clumps. Philippine Ground Orchid blooms several times in a year but most often through the spring and summer. These ground orchids are very effective in the landscape when massed as a groundcover under trees.
Bambusa multiplex is a species of bamboo in the family Poaceae. It is an evergreen, clumping bamboo producing erect canes from 2 - 7 meters tall. There are many cultivars. This plant has upright branches and is slightly arching. It prefers a loamy acidic, high organic matter moist soil. It can withstand some shade or full sun. The plant is sometimes harvested for its edible young shoots and culms that are used for weaving, paper making etc.
Magnolia champaca, known in English as champak, is a large evergreen tree in the family Magnoliaceae. The tree is known for its fragrant flowers, and its timber is used in woodworking. The tree has a wide range of uses, being harvested locally as a source of food, medicines and a range of commodities. It has strongly fragrant flowers in varying shades of cream to yellow-orange which bloom during June to September.
Thyrsostachys oliveri is an evergreen, perennial, clumping bamboo in the family Poaceae. The culms are valued as a local source of material for construction. Bamboos have an interesting method of growth. Each plant produces a number of new stems annually. In the case of some mature tropical species, the new stem could be as much as 30 meters tall. This makes them some of the fastest-growing species in the world.
Monstera is a species of flowering plant belonging to Araceae (Arum family). Monstera is a robust, fast growing, stout, herbaceous or woody, epiphytic, scrambling or climbing vine that grows about 20 m (66 ft.) tall. Indoor plants more typically are grown in the 6-8 feet range. The plant is found growing in the branches of trees in moist or wet, mountain forests.
Hijol is an evergreen flowering plant in the family Lecythidaceae. The name Hijol is a local name from our country Bangladesh. Flowers of the plant are fragrant with bright red stamens. Flowers produce copious nectar and attract bees, which produce a good honey from it. The plant is harvested from the wild for local use, mainly as a medicine but also for food and materials
Nelumbo nucifera is a perennial flowering aquatic herb which is found on the fresh water. It is the member of Nelumbonaceae family. It has floating leaves and rooted plant, grows about 150 cm high. The plant rises from the rhizomes which are planted in the soil. Lotus lives over a thousand years.
Climbing fig is a species of flowering plant. It is found in cultivation as a houseplant. The Latin specific epithet pumila means "dwarf", and refers to the very small leaves of the plant. The plant is often used in gardens and landscapes where it covers the ground and climbs up trees and walls.
Nymphaea alba (White Water Lily) is a day-blooming aquatic perennial boasting rounded green leaves, up to 12 in. Floating on the surface of water, they create a lovely backdrop for the large, slightly fragrant, white flowers. Flowers are white, have many small stamens inside. Roots and stalks of White Water Lily are used in traditional herbal medicine.
Adonidia merrillii, the Christmas Palm, is a palm tree species in the Arecaceae family. The plant thrives well in tropical climate and is cultivated throughout the world’s tropic for many centuries. This palm is typically fairly small and slender. The Christmas Palm, sometimes described as the "mini-royal-palm", adapts well to landscaping and cultivation.
Epidendrum radicans is a species of orchid of Orchidaceae family. These easy-to-grow plants are used in groups in the garden (subtropical and tropical climates), as greenhouse plants or as indoor plants. The attractive, scented red-orange flowers appear in clusters at the end of the stems. They can bloom several times a year.
Colocasia esculenta is a tropical plant grown primarily for its edible corms, a root vegetable. It is a member of the Araceae family. The plant is more widely known for its very large and sometimes ornately colored foliage, which adds a smooth texture to the landscape. It can be grown as a houseplant.
Frangipani is a small tree which grows up to the height of 2 to 8 meters and has similar width. The flowers are prominent, have five petals and are strongly fragrant. Flowers are yellows, whites, reds, pinks. Essential oil of Frangipani is used to moisturize skin in massage therapy. The wood is soft, light and white and is used for manufacturing tableware, musical instruments and furniture.
Plumbago auriculata is a species of flowering plant in the family Plumbaginaceae. It is an evergreen shrub, often grown as a climber. The leaves are a glossy green and grow to 5 cm. Plumbago flowers mostly in the summer, but in the right conditions it can bloom year-round. The plant is visited by various butterflies. Their leaves serve as food for the caterpillar of Hummingbird hawk-moth.
Rubber Plant, botanically known as Ficus elastica, is a large or medium house plant with beautiful foliage belonging to the fig genus and Moraceae family. The plant has beautiful plastic-like leaves which gives the plant a unique appearance and adds up the artistic sense of the room. Thanks to the fact that this plant also helps increase humidity within a room.
Nephrolepis biserrata (Giant Sword Fern) is a species of perennial herb in the family Sword Ferns. It is a popular long-lived plant with lots of flowing fronds. It thrives in damp, but not soggy soil that is rich in nutrients. It is tolerant to drought.
Weeping Fig is a large broadleaf evergreen tree in the family Moraceae. It is a flowering plant. Weeping Tree really doesn’t like being moved around a home. Moving them kind of gives them a shock (they decide it’s time to drop leaves to produce new ones from the change in lighting, temperature, and humidity provided), which can leave a tree looking pretty bare.
Weeping Fig is a large broadleaf evergreen tree in the family Moraceae. It is a flowering plant. Weeping Tree really doesn’t like being moved around a home. Moving them kind of gives them a shock (they decide it’s time to drop leaves to produce new ones from the change in lighting, temperature, and humidity provided), which can leave a tree looking pretty bare.
Cissus quadrangularis is an evergreen climber. In Sanskrit Cissus quardrangularis is known as asthisamharaka which literally means, that which saves the bones from their destruction. Precisely, it is also named as asthisandhani, which describes its peculiar quality of healing bone fractures. The stem is also reputed in Ayurveda as an alterative.
Photinia glabra, the Japanese Photinia, is a species in the family Rosaceae. The plant is a large evergreen shrub or small tree that grows up to 20' tall. This plant blooms in late spring. Leaves are reddish when young. New foliage is a colorful reddish bronze, and reddish buds are visible most of the year. This plant can be grown as a small tree.
Ficus microcarpa is a tree in the fig family Moraceae. It is a tropical tree. The plant is commonly cultivated as an ornamental tree - one of the most common street trees in warm climates - and as a houseplant and bonsai
Oncidium altissimum is a species of orchid in the family Orchidaceae. Dancing-lady Orchids are known for their vibrant colors and uniquely shaped flowers. This plant likes medium light and regular household temperatures.
String of nickels succulents get their name from their appearance. Grown for its foliage, the tiny round leaves of the string of nickels plant resemble small coins dangling on a cord. The leaf color can vary from pale green to a bronze or silvery tone. The tiny flowers are white and have a waxy texture. It is a very slow grower.
Thunbergia laurifolia Plants flower almost continuously throughout the year with flowers opening early in the morning and aborting in the evening of the same day. The plant develops a very tuberous root system. It is cultivated as an ornamental in gardens in tropical regions and in heated glasshouses in temperate regions.
Chain of Love is a fast-growing, climbing, somewhat woody, robust vine. It is a flowering plant from the buckwheat family, Polygonaceae. Leaves and flowers are often eaten as cooked vegetables in Thailand. In some regions it is cultivated in landscapes as an ornamental since it has showy flowers.
Spanish moss is a flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae that grows hanging from tree branches in full sun through partial shade. It has no roots, and its brown, green, yellow, or grey flowers are tiny and inconspicuous.
Cissus nodosa is a fast-growing, vigorous vine from the family Vitaceae. It has attractive glossy leaves. The plant is notable for producing reddish tendrils that hang down from plant like a curtain, which looks like the roots of a banyan tree.
Staghorn ferns are part of the polypod family and plants with unique, antler-shaped leaves that often grow on trees. They like indirect light, humid air, and can be mounted on wood to grow indoors. These ferns are popular because they look unusual and are easy to care for and add a green touch to any space.
Cissus nodosa is a fast-growing, vigorous vine from the family Vitaceae. It has attractive glossy leaves. The plant is notable for producing reddish tendrils that hang down from plant like a curtain, which looks like the roots of a banyan tree.
The maidenhair fern (Adiantum) is a small, graceful plant with delicate, fan-shaped leaves. It grows best in cool, shaded, and moist environments like forests and riverbanks. The fern is known for its elegant appearance, with fine, black stems. It is often used as an ornamental plant in gardens and homes. The maidenhair fern is easy to care for if kept in the right conditions.
The silver calathea, also known by its scientific name Calathea picturata 'Argentea', is a plant known for its striking appearance. It features large, oval, silvery-green leaves with a prominent dark green margin and a deep purple underside. This plant is a member of the "prayer plant" family, and its leaves exhibit a behavior called nyctinasty, meaning they fold up at night and open during the day in response to changes in light
Cylindrical snake plant, also known as the African spear plant, is a popular and low-maintenance houseplant. Its most striking feature is its long, smooth, and tubular leaves that grow straight upward, resembling spears. These leaves are typically a dark green color, sometimes with faint horizontal stripes. As a succulent plant, it thrives in dry conditions and requires very little water.
Mason's Congo is a popular houseplant known for its wide, paddle-shaped leaves. These leaves are typically a deep green with lighter green mottling. The plant is native to the Republic of Congo in Africa, where it was collected by British botanist Maurice Mason. Its leaves can grow up to three to five feet tall, and their appearance often earns the plant the nicknames "Whale Fin" or "Shark's Fin" snake plant.
The Philodendron billietiae is a rare and highly sought-after houseplant, celebrated for its long, wavy, green leaves and its distinctive orange-yellow petioles (stems). It is native to the tropical rainforests of South America, specifically in Brazil, Guyana, and French Guiana. It's a hemi-epiphytic plant, meaning it can grow on other trees while also maintaining roots in the ground. This plant thrives in medium to bright, indirect light and requires regular watering to keep its long, beautiful foliage healthy.
The pencil cactus,is a popular succulent plant known for its slender, cylindrical, and pencil-like branches. Despite its name, it's not a true cactus but a member of the Euphorbiaceae family. This plant is native to Africa, particularly in semi-arid regions. Its most notable feature is its toxic, milky-white sap, which can cause severe irritation upon contact with skin and eyes.
The Chinese Evergreen (Aglaonema) is a very popular and easy-to-care-for houseplant known for its attractive foliage. Its leaves are typically large and oval-shaped, with a vibrant green color often featuring unique patterns or splashes of silver, pink, red, or white. This plant is native to the tropical and subtropical forests of Southeast Asia. It has the ability to thrive in low-light conditions and its leaves help purify the air by removing pollutants, making it an excellent choice for indoor environments.
The Tricolor Stromanthe, is a stunning tropical plant well-known for its vibrant, colorful foliage. Its leaves feature a beautiful mix of bright green and creamy white variegation on the top, while the underside is a deep maroon or purple, giving it a unique two-toned appearance. A member of the Maranta family, this plant is native to the rainforests of South America. Like other "prayer plants," it has the fascinating habit of folding its leaves up at night and reopening them during the day.
The Thaumatophyllum xanadu, is a compact tropical plant celebrated for its lush, deeply lobed, and glossy green leaves. Native to the rainforests of Brazil, it grows in a dense, bushy form, staying relatively short and wide. Its unique, finger-like leaves give it a full and ornamental appearance, making it a popular choice for adding a touch of the tropics to indoor spaces and outdoor gardens.
The ZZ plant, is an incredibly popular houseplant prized for its remarkable hardiness and attractive foliage. Native to the arid regions of East Africa, this plant is characterized by its thick, fleshy stems and glossy, dark green leaves that grow in a feather-like arrangement. As a succulent-like plant, it is exceptionally drought-tolerant and thrives on neglect.
The China doll plant is a popular houseplant known for its lush, feathery, and glossy green leaves that give it an elegant, tree-like appearance. Native to the subtropical mountains of southern China and Taiwan, it thrives in warm, humid conditions. When grown indoors, it can reach a height of 4 to 6 feet and is appreciated for its ability to bring a touch of greenery to homes.
Dracaena fragrans, is a popular and durable indoor houseplant native to tropical Africa. It gets its common name from its resemblance to a cornstalk, with a tall, woody stem topped by a rosette of long, arching, and glossy green leaves. Many popular cultivars feature striking variegation, such as the "Mass Cane" variety with a bright yellow central stripe. Valued for its resilience and ability to tolerate a wide range of indoor conditions, it thrives in bright, indirect light but can also survive in lower light environments.
Anthurium hookeri, is a unique and striking houseplant appreciated for its lush, architectural foliage rather than its flowers. Unlike the more common heart-shaped anthuriums, this species features a rosette of broad, semi-glossy, dark green leaves that grow upright, creating a distinctive nest-like appearance. Native to the tropical rainforests of Central and South America, it is an epiphytic plant, meaning it grows on other plants in its natural habitat. To thrive indoors, it requires bright, indirect light, high humidity, and a well-draining, airy potting mix, such as one designed for orchids.
The Ponytail Palm is a distinctive and popular houseplant known for its unique appearance. Despite its common name, it's not a true palm but rather a succulent from the Asparagaceae family. Native to the dry regions of southeastern Mexico, its most striking feature is a swollen, bulbous trunk base, which serves as a water reservoir, earning it another common name: "Elephant's Foot." From this base, a cascade of long, thin, and arching leaves sprouts, resembling a ponytail. This plant is celebrated for being low-maintenance and highly drought-tolerant, making it an excellent choice for beginner plant owners or those who tend to be forgetful with watering.
The Peace Lily is a graceful and popular evergreen houseplant, prized for its dark green, glossy foliage and striking white "flowers." What many people think of as the flower is actually a modified leaf called a spathe, which surrounds a central spike known as the spadix. Native to the tropical rainforests of Central and South America, this plant is well-adapted to low-light conditions, making it an ideal choice for indoor spaces. A key characteristic of the Peace Lily is its dramatic wilting when it needs water, quickly perking back up after a good drink.
The Silver Lady Fern is an elegant and popular fern appreciated for its compact size and graceful, symmetrical fronds. Native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Pacific Islands, it forms a rosette of bright, glossy green, feathery leaves that grow upright from a central trunk-like base as it matures, giving it a unique tree-like appearance. Unlike many ferns, it is relatively low-maintenance, making it a good choice for both new and experienced plant owners. It thrives in bright, indirect light and requires consistently moist, well-draining soil.
The Old Man Cactus is a fascinating and beloved columnar cactus, instantly recognizable by its long, shaggy coat of white, hair-like spines. Native to the rocky hills of Central Mexico, this dense "beard" serves a dual purpose: it protects the plant from the harsh sun and insulates it from cold desert nights. Despite its soft, woolly appearance, sharp yellow spines are hidden beneath the white hairs. This slow-growing succulent can reach impressive heights in its native habitat but remains a manageable size as a houseplant. It is a low-maintenance plant that thrives in full sun and requires well-draining soil, with minimal watering, especially during the dormant winter months.
The Rabbit's Foot Fern is a unique and charming houseplant beloved for its fuzzy, creeping rhizomes that spill over the pot's edge, giving it its common name. These soft, brown, and hairy "feet" resemble a rabbit's paw and are the plant's most distinctive feature, serving to absorb moisture and nutrients from the air. Native to Fiji, this fern has delicate, lacy, light green fronds that create a lush, cascading effect. It's a relatively easy-to-care-for fern that thrives in a bright, humid environment with indirect light.
Caladium lindenii, often known as "Angel Wings" or "Indian Kale," is a visually striking and sought-after tropical plant. Unlike the more common, heart-shaped caladiums, this species is prized for its large, arrow-shaped leaves with a beautiful, glossy green surface and prominent, contrasting creamy-white veins. Native to the rainforests of Colombia, it thrives in warm, humid conditions with bright, indirect light. It's a deciduous plant that grows from a tuber, meaning its leaves will naturally die back and the plant will go dormant during cooler, drier months. During this time, it should be kept dry and allowed to rest. This elegant plant adds a bold, tropical feel to any collection and is a fantastic choice for those who can provide the warmth and high humidity it requires.
The Golden Barrel Cactus (Echinocactus grusonii) is a classic and iconic cactus celebrated for its perfectly spherical shape and stunning golden-yellow spines. Native to the deserts of Central Mexico, this slow-growing plant can live for many years, gradually reaching a large, barrel-like size in its natural habitat. Its body is ribbed and covered with rows of sharp, radial spines, which can range from a bright yellow to a pale gold. It's a remarkably low-maintenance plant that thrives in full sun and well-draining, sandy soil. As a desert dweller, it is highly drought-tolerant and should be watered sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Its bold, geometric form and vibrant color make it a striking addition to rock gardens, xeriscapes, or as a focal point in a sunny window display.
Rhapis excelsa, also known as the lady palm or bamboo palm, is a popular, slow-growing evergreen fan palm native to southern China and northern Vietnam. It's highly prized as a houseplant due to its elegant appearance and ability to tolerate low-light conditions. The plant grows in dense clumps of slender, upright, bamboo-like canes topped with dark green, glossy, fan-shaped leaves. Each leaf is divided into multiple broad segments, giving it a delicate, textured look. This palm is not only a decorative addition to indoor spaces but also an effective air purifier, helping to remove toxins from the air. It's a low-maintenance plant that prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil, making it a great choice for both homes and offices.
The Monarch fern (Phymatosorus scolopendria), also known as the wart fern or musk fern, is a tropical and subtropical fern native to regions including the Pacific Islands and Southeast Asia. It is highly valued for its striking, glossy, and deeply lobed fronds that have a leathery texture. The fern's common name, "wart fern," comes from the prominent, wart-like spore sacs (sori) found on the underside of its leaves. A unique feature of this plant is that its crushed fronds release a musky scent, which has been used in some cultures for scenting fabrics and making leis. The Monarch fern can grow both in soil and as an epiphyte, meaning it can attach to other plants or surfaces like trees. It is a relatively low-maintenance plant that thrives in humid conditions and bright, indirect light, making it an excellent choice for adding a lush, tropical feel to indoor and outdoor spaces.
The cast iron plant (Aspidistra elatior) is a remarkably resilient and low-maintenance evergreen perennial native to East and Southeast Asia. As its common name suggests, this plant is known for its incredible toughness and ability to withstand neglect, making it an ideal choice for beginners and those with less-than-ideal growing conditions. It features long, glossy, dark green leaves that grow directly from an underground rhizome, creating a lush, clumping appearance. The cast iron plant thrives in low-light environments where other plants struggle, and it is also tolerant of temperature fluctuations, irregular watering, and low humidity. It is a popular houseplant for adding a touch of classic, understated greenery to shady corners of a home or office.
The thread-leaf agave (Agave filifera) is a stunning and popular succulent native to the arid highlands of central Mexico. It is instantly recognizable by its compact rosettes of narrow, dark green leaves. The plant's name comes from the most striking feature: the fine, white, thread-like filaments that elegantly curl and peel away from the edges of its leaves, giving it a delicate and unique texture. Despite its fragile appearance, this agave is incredibly tough and drought-tolerant. It thrives in full sun and requires well-draining, sandy or gravelly soil, making it a perfect choice for xeriscaping, rock gardens, and decorative containers. While it grows slowly, a mature plant may eventually produce a tall flower stalk, a magnificent event that marks the end of its life cycle, though new offsets ("pups") often grow from the base to continue its legacy.
The Mammillaria elongata, commonly known as the Ladyfinger cactus or Gold Lace cactus, is a popular species of cactus native to central Mexico. It gets its name from its appearance, which consists of dense clusters of elongated, finger-like stems that are covered in fine, harmless, white to golden-yellow spines. This clumping growth habit gives it a unique texture, resembling a soft, spiny mat. As a succulent, it is highly drought-tolerant and thrives on neglect, making it an excellent choice for beginner gardeners. It requires plenty of bright, indirect sunlight, and well-draining soil to prevent root rot. With proper care, it can produce small, delicate flowers in shades of white, pink, or yellow during the spring and summer, adding to its charm
Polyscias spp., a genus of evergreen shrubs and trees from the ivy family (Araliaceae), are highly valued for their diverse and ornamental foliage. With a name derived from Greek words meaning "many-shaded," they are known for their dense, often deeply lobed or compound leaves that create a lush, canopied appearance. Popular species like the Ming Aralia (Polyscias fruticosa) and Balfour Aralia (Polyscias scutellaria) are cherished as houseplants for their elegant, upright growth habit and ability to thrive in a range of light conditions, from bright, indirect light to partial shade. While they rarely flower indoors, their intricate and varied leaf shapes make them a favorite for adding a classic, tropical feel to any interior space.
The common name "Duck Foot Fern" is often used for a few different species, which can cause some confusion. One of the most frequently cited is Doryopteris ludens, a small fern with distinctive, deeply lobed leaves that resemble a duck's foot. Another plant sometimes called this is a cultivar of ivy, Hedera helix 'Duck Foot', which has small, three-lobed leaves. However, it is most often a reference to certain ferns that have this unique leaf shape. These ferns are generally easy to care for, preferring moderate to high humidity and indirect light, making them suitable as houseplants that add an interesting and whimsical texture to a collection.
The Philodendron 'Rojo Congo' is a striking hybrid plant known for its dramatic and bold appearance. Unlike many vining philodendrons, it has an upright, non-climbing growth habit, forming a lush, bushy mound. Its name, "Rojo Congo," refers to its distinctive new foliage, which emerges in a vibrant reddish-burgundy color before maturing into a deep, glossy green. The leaves are large, thick, and heart-shaped, giving the plant a tropical and robust presence. This plant is relatively easy to care for, thriving in bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Its tolerance for lower light and its air-purifying qualities make it a popular and impressive choice for adding a touch of bold, architectural greenery to indoor spaces.
The painted-leaf begonia, also known as the rex begonia (Begonia rex-cultorum), is a stunning and popular group of hybrid plants celebrated for their incredibly varied and colorful foliage. Unlike other begonias prized for their flowers, the rex begonia is all about its leaves, which can display a spectacular array of colors, including shades of green, silver, red, purple, and black. Their patterns are equally diverse, featuring spirals, swirls, stripes, and blotches, often with a metallic or velvety texture. These plants are native to the moist, forested regions of eastern Asia and are typically grown as houseplants, where they can add a dramatic and artistic touch to any indoor space. They thrive in high humidity and bright, indirect light, and prefer to have their soil stay evenly moist but not waterlogged to prevent root rot.
The Moon Cactus is a popular houseplant that is actually a composite plant made of two different cacti grafted together. The colorful, spherical top, known as the scion, is a mutant cultivar of Gymnocalycium mihanovichii that lacks chlorophyll, giving it its vibrant red, orange, or yellow hues. Because it cannot photosynthesize, this colorful top is grafted onto a green rootstock (often Hylocereus species), which provides the necessary chlorophyll and nutrients for the whole plant to survive. These low-maintenance succulents thrive in bright, indirect light and well-draining soil, with minimal, infrequent watering.
Homalomena rubescens is a popular tropical plant from the Araceae family, highly valued for its attractive foliage. Native to Bangladesh, Assam, East Himalayas, and Myanmar, it is commonly known as the 'Queen of Hearts' or 'Shield Plant'. Its most distinctive features are its glossy, waxy, heart-shaped, deep green leaves set atop striking reddish or maroon-tinted stems (petioles). It makes an excellent indoor plant because it tolerates lower light conditions and helps to purify the air. This plant prefers a humid environment and moist soil, but must have good drainage to prevent root rot. Be aware that the plant's sap contains calcium oxalate crystals and is considered toxic if ingested.
The Madagascar Dragon Tree (Dracaena marginata), also known as the Red-edged Dracaena, is a highly popular and resilient houseplant native to Madagascar. It's distinguished by its slender, often bare stems topped with tufts of narrow, sword-like leaves that are deep green with striking red or pink edges. A slow-growing plant, it can eventually reach several feet tall, making it an excellent focal point indoors. The Dragon Tree is favored for its tolerance of low light and dry conditions, making it relatively easy to care for, though it thrives best in bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. However, it's important to note that it is toxic to pets if ingested
The Gold Dust Dracaena, scientifically known as Dracaena surculosa (or sometimes Dracaena godseffiana), is a popular, slow-growing tropical houseplant native to West Africa. It is instantly recognizable by its striking, oval-shaped glossy green leaves that are generously speckled with yellow or creamy-white spots, giving it the appearance of being sprinkled with "gold dust." Unlike many other Dracaena species, it has a bushy, branching growth habit, often leading to the common name "Japanese Bamboo." It thrives in bright, indirect light which helps maintain the vibrancy of its variegation, and prefers the top layer of its well-draining soil to dry out slightly between waterings, as it is particularly sensitive to overwatering and root rot.
The Ornamental Sweet Potato Vine (Ipomoea batatas) is a popular annual plant prized for its stunning foliage and trailing habit. Unlike its edible cousin, this variety is grown purely for decoration, featuring leaves in vibrant shades of chartreuse, deep purple, bronze, or variegated patterns. Its vigorous, cascading vines make it a perfect "spiller" in container gardens, hanging baskets, and as a colorful groundcover, thriving best in warm weather and full to partial sun.
The Haworthiopsis reinwardtii, often called the Zebra Wart, is a unique, slow-growing succulent native to South Africa. It is prized for its columnar, upright stems covered in fleshy, spirally-arranged leaves that are adorned with distinct white, raised bumps (tubercles), giving it a striped, textured appearance. A low-maintenance houseplant, it prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil, making it a perfect, resilient addition to any indoor succulent collection.
The Dwarf Umbrella Tree (Schefflera arboricloa), also known as the Umbrella Plant, is a popular tropical houseplant native to Taiwan and Hainan. It is cherished for its glossy, dark green leaves that grow in circular clusters, resembling the spokes of an umbrella. This resilient evergreen shrub is favored for its ease of care, thriving in bright, indirect light and requiring thorough watering only when the topsoil has dried out. While it adds attractive foliage and helps filter indoor air, gardeners should note that all parts of the plant are mildly toxic if ingested by pets or humans due to calcium oxalate crystals.
The Arrowhead Plant (Syngonium podophyllum), also known as the arrowhead vine or goosefoot plant, is a highly popular and easy-to-care-for houseplant native to Central and South American rainforests. It is cherished for its distinctly arrow-shaped leaves, which change to a more lobed or segmented structure as the plant matures. Available in a wide variety of colors, including vibrant green, white, pink, and burgundy cultivars, this versatile plant can be kept pruned for a bushy appearance or allowed to trail and climb as a vine. It thrives in bright, indirect light and prefers moist, well-draining soil and higher humidity.
Cardamom, often called the "Queen of Spices," is an aromatic spice made from the seeds of various plants in the ginger family. Native to the Indian subcontinent and Indonesia, it is one of the world's most expensive spices. It is characterized by its small, pod-like fruits containing black seeds that impart a warm, slightly pungent, and highly aromatic flavor. Cardamom is widely used in both sweet and savory dishes, particularly in Indian and Middle Eastern cuisines, and is also valued in traditional medicine for its digestive and anti-inflammatory properties.
The Ashoka plant (Saraca asoca) is a revered, small evergreen tree native to the Indian subcontinent, cherished for its dense foliage and clusters of fragrant, bright orange-yellow flowers that turn red with age. Its name, literally meaning "without sorrow" in Sanskrit, reflects its deep cultural significance in Hinduism and Buddhism, often planted near temples and associated with the god of love, Kamadeva, and feminine strength (Yakshinis). More importantly, the Ashoka's bark and flowers are highly valued in Ayurveda as a powerful female reproductive tonic, traditionally used to treat various gynecological issues, including menstrual disorders, making it one of the most sacred and medically significant trees in India.
The Indian Bay Leaf, known as Tej Patta (Cinnamomum tamala), is a highly aromatic herb essential to South Asian, particularly North Indian, cuisine. Unlike the Mediterranean bay laurel, the Indian variety has a distinct fragrance reminiscent of cinnamon and cloves, with three prominent veins running down its length. It is typically used whole in savory dishes like biryani, pulao, curries, and garam masala to impart a warm, slightly sweet, and earthy flavor. The leaf is usually removed before serving. Beyond its culinary use, Tej Patta is valued in Ayurveda for its properties that aid digestion and may help regulate blood sugar levels
Clove is an aromatic spice made from the dried, unopened flower buds of the evergreen tree Syzygium aromaticum, which is native to the Maluku Islands (Moluccas) in Indonesia. It has a strong, warm, and pungent flavor due to its active compound, eugenol. Cloves are widely used in both sweet and savory cooking around the world, including in curries, biryanis, baked goods like gingerbread, and warm beverages. In traditional medicine, clove oil is famously used as a natural anesthetic for relieving toothache.
Olea europaea English Olea europaea, commonly known as the European olive, is an iconic, slow-growing evergreen tree native to the Mediterranean Basin. Recognizable by its characteristic gnarled trunk and silvery-green, leathery leaves, it is one of the oldest cultivated trees in the world, with domestication dating back thousands of years. The tree is primarily valued for its small, fleshy fruit, the olive, from which the economically and culturally significant olive oil is extracted. Beyond its role in cuisine, the olive branch has been a universal symbol of peace and prosperity throughout history
Bohera (scientific name: Terminalia bellirica), also known as Bibhitaki or Beleric Myrobalan, is a large deciduous tree native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. It is a highly valued medicinal fruit and a cornerstone of traditional Ayurvedic medicine. The dried fruit is particularly prized for its potent properties as a laxative, expectorant, and digestive aid. Crucially, Bohera is one of the three key ingredients, along with Amlaki and Haritaki, that make up the renowned herbal compound Triphala, which is widely used to treat constipation, coughs, and various digestive and respiratory issues. Its oil and extracts are also traditionally used for hair and skin health.
Haritaki (scientific name: Terminalia chebula), often called the Chebulic Myrobalan, is one of the most revered and versatile herbs in Ayurveda, where it is famously known as the "King of Medicines." This small, ribbed, nut-like fruit is celebrated for its unique ability to balance all three doshas (Vata, Pitta, and Kapha). Haritaki is chiefly recognized as a potent digestive tonic and a mild natural laxative that promotes regular bowel movements and detoxification. It is a vital component of the classical Ayurvedic formula Triphala (along with Amla and Bohera) and is traditionally used to improve vision, enhance cognitive function, and support respiratory and skin health due to its antioxidant and antimicrobial properties.
Indian Gooseberry, or Amla (Phyllanthus emblica), is a small, greenish-yellow fruit native to the Indian Subcontinent, renowned in Ayurvedic medicine as a potent restorative herb. The fruit is famously rich in Vitamin C and antioxidants, possessing a unique sour, bitter, and astringent taste. It is highly valued for boosting the immune system, aiding digestion, and promoting healthy hair and skin, often used in various forms like powder, oil, and traditional preparations such as Triphala and Chyavanprash.